Refresher Reading
Application of the Code and Standards: Level II
2024 Curriculum CFA Program Level II Ethical and Professional Standards
Application of the Code and Standards: Level II
Download the full reading (PDF)Available to members
Introduction
This reading presents cases to illustrate how the CFA Institute Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct (Code and Standards) can be applied in situations requiring professional and ethical judgement. Exhibit 1 presents a useful framework to help guide individuals in their ethical decision-making process and application of the Code and Standards. By identifying where the Code and Standards might be relevant and considering actions and consequences within this framework, individuals can make more ethically sound decisions.
Although the framework’s components do not need to be addressed in the sequence shown, a review of the outcome should conclude the process. This review provides insights for improved decision making in the future.
-
Identify: Relevant facts, stakeholders and duties owed, ethical principles, conflicts of interest
-
Consider: Situational influences, additional guidance, alternative actions
-
Decide and act
-
Reflect: Was the outcome as anticipated? Why or why not?
Learning Outcomes
The member should be able to:
- evaluate practices, policies, and conduct relative to the CFA Institute Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct;
- explain how the practices, policies, and conduct do or do not violate the CFA Institute Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct.